Memory Lab
The Memory Lab is a space for free do-it-yourself digitization of photos, documents, audiovisual recordings, and other formats. It provides Library staff and patrons with guidelines, tools, and training for personal analog and digital archiving. The Memory Lab components — equipment and resources — are modular and scalable and can be set up as an in-house, curbside, and/or mobile program. Open documentation provided by the Memory Lab Network, along with monthly webinars provided by California Revealed, offer support and training through the course of the project, and beyond. The Memory Lab support page for the toolkit is available through California Revealed.
Purpose: Memory Labs are a way for participants to connect with their communities, save shared history, and learn principles of preservation and access.
Target Audience: Community members of all ages and with all levels of digital literacy seeking to learn how to organize, digitize, and share their family collections, especially members of marginalized communities whose histories and stories have not been included in library collections and archives. Intergenerational scanning projects are encouraged. To use the Memory Lab, patrons should attend an orientation, read and agree to the Memory Lab policies, sign a release form, and make a reservation.
Expected Outcomes: Community members will gain the skills and the confidence to digitize, care for, and manage their own histories. The library will start to develop a digital preservation workstation that meets the transfer needs of their community collections. Through monthly webinars, library staff will gain practical knowledge in digitization, plan their own digitization program, develop a Lab Orientation, set workflows, and design a preservation plan to continue and sustain the Memory Lab.
Partnerships: In partnership with the Memory Lab Network, California Revealed provides support and training. If an institution is a California Revealed partner, and the community member is willing, California Revealed will receive copies of the files and provide long-term storage and online access at californiarevealed.org. Memory Lab grantees are encouraged to connect with other Memory Labs to build regional partnerships in California and contribute to the Memory Lab Network – exchanging information, troubleshooting, and reaching wider audiences. Check the Memory Lab Network map for a Memory Lab near you.
Budget Considerations
Do you want to set up in-house and/or mobile services?
- Staff time (Include training, troubleshooting, transfers, outreach, and workshop programming)
- Supplies: hardware and software (Consider modular and scalable scenarios. Start with one format and add on more depending on the needs of the community and your library’s local history collection). If requesting supplies that include devices that can connect to the Internet, the library must be compliant with the Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) to apply for grant funding. Scanning supplies and software can accommodate print materials, including photographs, negatives, slides, documents, and other print-based ephemera. Audiovisual playback equipment, proprietary hardware and software can be configured to create digitization workspaces for the following: audio cassettes, VHS/VHS-C, DV/miniDV, 8mm/Super 8mm film, CDs, DVDs, and 3.5″ floppy disks.
- Outreach and marketing (Who is your primary audience and how will you connect with them? How will you leverage partnerships in your outreach plan?)
Implementation Steps
- Co-design your project with your community: Identify potential participants, focusing on reaching people not currently visiting the library, and gauge interest in the project. Meet with them to discuss the program. Engage them in envisioning the project, planning how to proceed, what activities will take place, and how community members will be invited and encouraged to attend.
- Create and administer a survey of transfer needs of your community collections, including your library collections. What are the most common formats? Keep it simple and start with a couple of material types, such as paper materials and VHS tapes.
- Brainstorm and discuss needs and goals for the Memory Lab. Use this sample project planning form (Word).
- Plan program format (in-house/curbside/mobile), policies, and workflows. Check out a DC Public Library’s memory lab model and review Considerations for Inspecting Materials. Visit Los Angeles Public Library’s Memory Lab as one potential model that offers both an in-house and mobile program.
- Identify and recruit volunteers and staff for training. Consider established Memory Labs in your region — they may have volunteers they can share. If possible, find at least one local person with experience in legacy audiovisual formats who would be particularly good at sourcing and setting up equipment.
- Select test items from your local history collection to use for training and troubleshooting
- Identify where supplies or equipment can be obtained, request hard to find equipment, and/or purchase supplies. See the baseline equipment list, equipment inventory example, and equipment request example letter.
- Hook up equipment and troubleshoot. Consult the Memory Network’s wiring diagrams, set up, and transfer examples and DC Public Library’s Memory Lab transfer guides and scanning guides..
- Train staff and volunteers
- Plan programming events or workshops, including a Lab Orientation.
- Post online guide
- Begin Lab Orientations
- Develop promotional materials
- Publicize the program
- Attend monthly webinar training sessions, including: The Memory Lab Model(s): on-site/curbside/mobile; Goals and Expectations: Formulating a Plan; Introduction to Digital Concepts; Introduction to Audiovisual Preservation; Equipment Set Up, Workflows and Troubleshooting; Training Your Staff; Evaluating Your Memory Lab; Sustaining and Expanding Your Memory Lab; Introduction to Programming
- Survey patrons, staff and volunteers to measure outcomes and satisfaction
- Reflect and modify program based on feedback from survey responses.
- Launch the Memory Lab
Evaluation
Create an online survey for patrons to complete anonymously at the end of each session. Data such as number of Lab users, number of hours, formats transferred, common issues, and feedback, will quantify the level of services provided by the program. Distribute California Revealed’s survey on training support at the conclusion of the grant. California Revealed staff will follow up with a phone call interview for additional feedback. The surveys and interviews will evaluate the significance of the Memory Lab for each institution, and articulate findings of how to create and sustain successful Memory Lab programs throughout the state.